Heel fissures, often called cracked heels, occur when the skin surrounding the heel becomes dry, thickened, and splits open. They are not only uncomfortable but can also become painful and prone to infection, if left untreated. People who stand for long hours of time, wear open-backed shoes, or live in dry climates are more likely to develop them. Seniors, individuals with diabetes, and those with skin conditions such as eczema or psoriasis, are also at greater risk. Treatment begins with softening the skin through regular moisturizing and gentle exfoliation. Thick emollients or heel balms can help seal in moisture and protect the skin. Wearing supportive shoes with a closed back reduces pressure and prevents further cracking. If you have severe heel fissures, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist who may remove thickened skin or provide specialized treatments before complications develop.

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact Scott Samera, DPM from Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

• Invest in a good foot cream
• Try Using Petroleum Jelly
• Ease up on Soaps
• Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

• Moisturize After Showering
• Skip a Shower
• Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
• Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lake City and Branford, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pain that sets in during the evening or overnight can have many triggers. Irritated nerves may create tingling or burning once the feet are still. Circulation changes in a reclined position can lead to throbbing or heaviness. Inflammation from arthritis may stiffen joints during hours of rest, while strain in the plantar fascia can cause lingering soreness from the day’s activity. Muscle cramps, often linked to dehydration or low mineral levels, may jolt you awake. Even blankets pressing on the toes can aggravate tender spots. Because these sensations can stem from multiple causes, finding lasting relief depends on identifying the source. Solutions might include specific exercises, wearing better footwear, or podiatric treatment. If foot pain regularly interferes with rest, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a full evaluation and targeted care.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Scott Samera, DPM from Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lake City and Branford, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Poor foot circulation occurs when blood flow to the feet is reduced, often due to conditions like peripheral artery disease, diabetes, or blood clots. Causes include smoking, sedentary lifestyle, high cholesterol, and vascular disease. Risk factors involve aging, obesity, and a family history of circulatory problems. Symptoms may include cold feet, numbness, tingling, swelling, cramping, or skin color changes. Without proper care, poor circulation can lead to wounds that heal slowly or serious complications. A podiatrist can assess circulation, provide treatments to improve blood flow, and recommend lifestyle changes. If you notice persistent changes in your feet or have any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief and treatment solutions. 

While poor circulation itself isn’t a condition; it is a symptom of another underlying health condition you may have. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact Scott Samera, DPM of Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) can potentially lead to poor circulation in the lower extremities. PAD is a condition that causes the blood vessels and arteries to narrow. In a linked condition called atherosclerosis, the arteries stiffen up due to a buildup of plaque in the arteries and blood vessels. These two conditions can cause a decrease in the amount of blood that flows to your extremities, therefore resulting in pain.

Symptoms

Some of the most common symptoms of poor circulation are:

• Numbness
• Tingling
• Throbbing or stinging pain in limbs
• Pain
• Muscle Cramps

Treatment for poor circulation often depends on the underlying condition that causes it. Methods for treatment may include insulin for diabetes, special exercise programs, surgery for varicose veins, or compression socks for swollen legs.

As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lake City and Branford, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that commonly affects the big toe, causing sudden, intense pain, redness, swelling, and warmth. It is triggered by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, often due to genetics, kidney issues, or diet. Foods high in purines, such as red meat, shellfish, alcohol, especially beer, and sugary drinks, can raise uric acid levels and increase the risk of flare-ups. A gout attack may feel like your toe is on fire and too painful to touch. Over time, repeated episodes can damage the joint. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing the condition, managing flare-ups, and providing long-term strategies to prevent further joint damage. Treatment may include anti-inflammatory medications, lifestyle counseling, orthotics to relieve pressure, and coordination with your primary doctor for uric acid management. Gout can be painful, and may interfere with completing daily activities. If you have symptoms of gout,  it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can help you to manage this condition.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Scott Samera, DPM from Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lake City and Branford, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.