When three parts of the ankle break at the same time, the injury is serious and often unstable. The ankle is made up of the lower ends of the two leg bones and the back portion of the shinbone, all of which work together to form the joint that allows the foot to move up, down, and side to side. These bones also help hold strong bands of tissue in place that keep the ankle steady. A broken ankle of this type usually happens during a high-impact event, such as a car accident, a fall from a height, or a sports injury that causes the ankle to twist forcefully. Severe pain, swelling, bruising, visible deformity, and an inability to stand or walk are common symptoms. Diagnosis requires imaging to see how the bones are positioned. Treatment likely involves surgery to realign the bones and secure them with hardware so the joint can heal properly. If you have broken an ankle, it is suggested that you make an emergency appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.
Fungal nails and black toenails are common concerns that can affect both comfort and confidence. A fungal nail often begins as a yellow or white discoloration and may thicken, crumble, or lift from the nail bed over time. The nail can appear brittle and distorted and may feel tender or produce a mild odor. A black toenail is frequently caused by trauma, such as repetitive pressure from running or wearing tight shoes, that leads to bleeding beneath the nail. A fungal toenail can lead to a black toenail, It may look dark purple or black and can feel sore or throbbing. Risk factors include damp environments, shared locker rooms, ill-fitting footwear, injury, and certain medical conditions. A podiatrist can examine the nail and order laboratory testing to confirm infection or rule out other causes. Treatment may include antifungal medication, trimming and debridement, footwear guidance, or minor procedures. If you have fungal nails or a black toenail, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
For more information about treatment, contact Scott Samera, DPM of Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Toenail Fungus Treatment
Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.
Antifungals & Deterrence
Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.
Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.
Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Lake Cityand Branford, FL. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Turf toe is a sprain of the ligaments surrounding the big toe joint, usually caused by sudden hyperextension during sports or activities on firm surfaces. It commonly occurs when the toe bends upward beyond its normal range, placing stress on the soft tissues. A mild injury, or grade 1 injury, involves stretching of the ligaments with tenderness and slight swelling. A moderate injury, also known as a grade 2 injury, includes partial tearing with increased pain, swelling, and limited movement. A grade 3 injury, or severe injury, involves a complete tear, significant swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight. Symptoms include pain at the base of the big toe and reduced flexibility. If you have symptoms of turf toe, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment techniques.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Scott Samera, DPM of Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
Trauma
Sports injury
Wearing shoes that are too tight
Arthritis
Gout
Corns and calluses
Hammertoe
Bunions
Blisters
Ingrown toenails
Sprains
Fractures (broken bones)
Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
Severe pain
Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
Signs of infection
Continued swelling
Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Lake Cityand Branford, FL. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
A bunion is a common foot deformity that develops when there is a visible bump at the base of the joint in the big toe as the toe shifts towards the smaller toes. Bunions are also known as hallux valgus, a medical term that describes the angled position of the big toe. Some people refer to them as metatarsophalangeal joint deformities, although this term is used less often outside of clinical settings. Bunions may be painless at first, but over time, they can lead to redness, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty wearing certain shoes. Genetics, foot structure, arthritis, and long-standing pressure from narrow footwear all play a role in their development. Diagnosis usually involves a physical exam, discussion of symptoms, and imaging such as X-rays to evaluate joint alignment and severity. If a bunion becomes painful, interferes with walking, or continues to worsen, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
If you are suffering from bunions, contact Scott Samera, DPM of Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.
How Are Bunions Treated?
Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
Orthotics or foot inserts
Surgery
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lake Cityand Branford, FL. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.